It really owes its existence to the US border – the city’s founders intended to profit from cross-border trade and day-tripping Americans. Tijuana was officially founded in 1889 on land previously inhabited by indigenous peoples such as the Kumeyaay, and Spanish cattle ranches. The city lines the US border from the Pacific coast inland for almost 30km. Tijuana has a greater metro population of just over two million and covers an area of around 637 square kilometers. Non-stop flights to Tijuana take 2 hours 50 minutes from Monterrey, 2 hours 40 minutes from Puerto Vallarta, 2 hours 55 minutes from Guadalajara, 3 hours 15 minutes from Mexico City, and 4 hours 40 minutes from Cancún. Tijuana is just 20 miles (32 km) south of central San Diego, 105 km north of Ensenada and around 2780 km by road from Mexico City. Tijuana is the largest city in the Mexican state of Baja California, set on the Pacific Ocean and right on the border with the US state of California. Frequently Asked Questions about Tijuana Where is Tijuana? The Millennial Arch on Avenida Revolucion. Cutting-edge art galleries, museums, and dynamic culinary and craft beers scenes – in addition to the old-fashioned fun and bars offered on Avenida Revolución – make this one of our favorite cities for a short-break or day-trip south of the US border. The godfather of Mexican border towns, Tijuana has been undergoing something of a renaissance in the last ten years. Mexico – Cancun vs Tulum vs Playa del Carmen.
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